![]() Intrusion detection system
专利摘要:
Anti-intrusion system for blocking or releasing the opening movement of a window or door wing pivotally mounted on a window or door frame (4), with a retaining element (1) attached directly or indirectly to the window or door frame (4), preferably a retaining section (3) ), as well as on a door or window frame (5) of the window or door leaf directly or indirectly arranged blocking element (2), wherein in a blocking position retaining element (1), and blocking element (2) opening the window or door leaf in a Prevent interior (8). In order to keep the window or door at least a gap wide open or tilted even when activated burglar alarm system, it is inventively provided that in the blocking position, the blocking element (2) about an outside of the locking element (2) extending axis of rotation (11) an angle (a) is rotatably arranged. 公开号:AT513699A1 申请号:T80212013 申请日:2012-12-13 公开日:2014-06-15 发明作者: 申请人:Haselsteiner Hubert Ing; IPC主号:
专利说明:
•··································································································································· 5 BURGLAR PROTECTION SYSTEM FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an anti-burglar alarm system for blocking or releasing 10 the opening movement of a window or door pivotally mounted window or door leaf, with a directly or indirectly attached to the window or door frame, a retaining portion having retaining element, as well as on a Door or window frame of the window or door leaf directly or indirectly arranged blocking element, wherein blocked in a blocking position of the retaining portion 15 blocking element to prevent the opening of the window or door leaf in an iris space, according to the preamble of claim 1. PRIOR ART 20 Burglar alarm systems for windows and doors are available in a wide variety of design variants. A technically very simple and widespread method to block the opening movement of windows and doors, is to mount a movable, anchored next to the window or door frame locking element in a locked position in the opening movement of the window or door 25th described movement path of the window or the door protrudes, and is located in a second position outside this trajectory. Often, such blocking elements are designed as simple "hooks" that are similar in shape to a wood screw, which instead of a screw head have a screw axis perpendicular to the holding portion. The screw axis in this case represents the axis of rotation of the locking element. This method is attractive because of the low-cost, simple construction, but has the disadvantage that when contacting the locking element with the window or door frame, often scratch marks remain on the surface. In addition, there is the risk of loosening the screw connection with frequent actuation of the locking element. The operation is generally done by hand only. If the blocking element 35 is in the blocking position, it is not possible to tilt the window or the door. Moreover, such systems are less stable and easily overcome. 2.29 • * · · «· · · · ··· ······ · · From CH 649602 A5, moreover, a device for releasably retaining window or door wings is known, in which a fixedly connected to a window or door spring element cooperates with a casserole and the spring element in a release position by utilizing the elastic properties of the spring element 5 over the casserole moved away and thereby the window or door can be opened, wherein in a blocking position utilization of the elastic properties of the spring element is prevented by an eccentric, the spring element can not be moved over the casserole and thereby blocks the opening movement of the window or door leaf becomes. This device is an alternative means of locking a window or door leaf, which does not require a conventional window or door handle, but does not require an anti-intrusion system. A tilting of the window or door leaf in a device according to CH 649602 A5 in the blockage position is not possible. 15 It is therefore the object of the present invention to realize an anti-burglary protection system, in addition to the simplest possible operation, despite activation, the possibility creates the window or the door at least a gap wide open (tilt) to allow air circulation. 20 Moreover, an inventive intrusion detection system should also be retrofitted, assembled and automatically activated when closing the window or door leaf. In addition, the invention has the object to provide an anti-burglary protection system that reliably prevents or makes it difficult to lift a door or a window. PRESENTATION OF THE INVENTION This is according to the invention in a burglar alarm system for blocking or releasing the opening movement of a window or door pivotally mounted 30 window or door leaf, with a directly or indirectly attached to the window or door frame, a retaining portion having retaining element, as well as on a Door or window frame of the window or door leaf directly or indirectly arranged blocking element (the indirect attachment of the retaining element on the window or door frame or the locking element on the door or window frame can be done for example 35 by means of fittings) and wherein in a blocking position retaining portion and blocking element opening the Prevent window or door leaves from entering an interior 3/29 • · «3 · • ·« 3 · Achieved in that in the blocking position, the blocking element is arranged rotatable about an axis extending outside the blocking element rotation axis by an angle. The burglar alarm system according to the invention is basically intended for use in the turn-tilt window or doors available in the trade, whose window or door leaves are rotatable both about a vertical axis and about a horizontal axis. Turning the window or door panel about a horizontal axis of rotation, which is usually in the lower, horizontally extending frame portion of the window or door frame, is also referred to as "tilting". The window or door handle can be used to control whether the window or door leaf is to be rotated about a vertical axis or tilted. The burglar alarm system according to the invention allows not only an additional security against breaking open when the window is closed, but also 15 also opens the possibility to tilt the window or door without having to pick up the additional blockage of the opening movement. When tilting the window or door wing, all fixed components connected to the window or door wing also move about this axis of rotation. If, according to the invention, the rotation of the blocking element about this axis of rotation is also enabled in the blocking position, tilting of the window is possible without having to release the opening movement of the locking or door wing about the vertical axis. It is irrelevant whether the retaining element is attached directly or indirectly to the window or door frame and also irrelevant whether the blocking element is attached directly or indirectly to the door or window frame 25 of the door or window sash. In other words, it can be inventively provided to provide the burglar alarm system directly as part of commercially available turn-tilt windows, which in addition to the stable design and an unobtrusive implementation in the design of the turn-tilt window is possible or even later already installed turn-tilt window can be mounted 30. Moreover, it basically does not matter to the design of the retaining element and locking element, as long as they prevent the opening of the window or door leaf in an interior in the blocking position anyway. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is provided that in the blocking position of the retaining portion, the blocking element or the blocking element, the retaining element at least partially partially surrounds, preferably embraces or contacted in at least one point, preferably two points. In principle, the stronger the retention section and blocking element are interlocked in the blockade position, the less resistant the burglary protection system according to the invention is to intrusion attempts. As a rule, this is accompanied by a more complicated unlocking process. According to the invention, this should have no influence on the possibility to allow the tilting of the window even in the blocking position. According to a further preferred embodiment variant of the invention, provision is made for the direct or indirect fastening of the retaining element on the window or door frame to be pivotable about a pivoting angle and for the retaining element to be arranged in the assembly position inwardly projecting in the direction of the interior. As a result, on the one hand, the operation of the inside without additional aids, in particular the repeal of the blockage by simply pivoting possible. On the other hand, the formation of the retaining element as an inwardly projecting toward the interior of the restraint element also forms the basis for an automatic activation of the anti-burglar alarm system described later by closing the window or door leaf. According to a further preferred embodiment of the invention, it is provided that a stop, preferably on the retaining element, is provided which limits the pivoting angle of the retaining element. The limitation of the pivoting angle not only, as provided in accordance with a further preferred embodiment of the invention, allows a substantially horizontal blocking position of the retaining element in the mounting position, but also an adjustment of the response of the burglar alarm system in the case of automatic activation by closing the window or door leaf , According to a further preferred embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the retaining portion is formed in the blocking position as a respect to the window or door frame in the opposite direction open groove. As a result, a particularly stable receptacle for the blocking element is created because the groove can engage around the locking element, whereby a particularly effective locking of the window or door leaf is effected in the blocking position. According to a further preferred embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the groove has a groove bottom and two groove side walls and those in 35 blockage position of the anti-intrusion system to the blocking element further away groove side wall is formed longer than the other groove side wall. Thereby 5/29 * · · ······ · · · ο ♦ »φ · · ····························· A section of the groove side wall further away from the blocking element can serve as a stop for the blocking element and facilitate its positioning or threading into the retaining section. According to a further preferred embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the retaining element 5 is wedge-shaped in the direction of the interior. Due to the wedge-shaped cross-section of the retaining element, the locking element can accumulate on a mounting position in comparison with a horizontal inclined surface of the retaining element when closing the window or door leaf, migrates along this, to subsequently lock in the retaining portion of the retaining element. The wedge-shaped cross section of the retaining element projecting into the interior thus facilitates the positioning or threading of the blocking element in or into the retaining section of the retaining element and makes manual intervention by the user obsolete. According to a further preferred embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the blocking element is elongate and substantially rod-shaped and in Mounting position extending substantially parallel to the window or door frame, is arranged. As a result, the blocking element according to the invention forms a stable beam fixedly connected to the window or door, in which the retaining element, in particular its retaining portion, can be suspended. The substantially rod-shaped blocking element is preferably clamped fixedly between two bearing legs, whereby its ability to absorb forces, compared to a one-sided clamping is further increased. The bearing legs may be part of the window or door frame or be attached as a separate component on the window or door frame. According to a further preferred embodiment variant of the invention, provision is made for the blocking element to have a round, preferably circular cross-section and the actuating portion designed as a groove to have a groove base which is likewise circular in cross-section, preferably at least partially circular. The vote of the cross section of the locking element on the cross section of the groove bottom allows in the case of contacting the locking element and Rückhalteabsehnitt a 30 particularly low-friction movement of the locking element in the formed as a groove retaining portion with inventive rotation of the locking element about an outside of the locking element extending axis of rotation; According to a further preferred embodiment variant of the invention, provision is made for a free space to be provided between the blocking element and the window or door frame, through which the actuating section preferably reaches more than 1 cm in the blocking position 6/29 ·····································································. • · «6» ··············································································································································································································· ♦ · '· »protrudes. This makes a particularly user-friendly solution to the blockage possible from the inside. According to a further preferred embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the blocking element is mounted directly or indirectly in the mounting position on the lower frame portion of the window or door frame, and the pivotable mounting of the retaining element on the window or door frame at the lower, horizontally extending floor portion he follows. The actuation of the retaining element in order to release the opening movement of the window or door leaf can be done in this way, for example, with the foot. In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, it is provided that in blockage position at the lower frame portion a directly or indirectly arranged blocking section is provided, which extends in blocking position in the direction of the lower horizontally extending floor section, extending below it and the window or door frame overlapping edge overlaps. It should be noted that edge 15 of the pole section is to be understood as meaning that edge which, in the assembly position, forms the inner, lower edge of the window block. In the case of the arrangement of a subsequently arranged on the window sill component as part of the burglar alarm system, which component is provided either exclusively as an abutment for the blocking section or on which also the retaining element can be arranged, its 20 pointing to the window or door frame edge as for Purpose of this embodiment to understand essential edge. As a result, an effective Aushebeschutz is also given. According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the direct or indirect attachment of the blocking element on the window or door leaf 25 is pivotable about an axis extending through the blocking element from the blocking position to the release position. The pivoting allows easy switching from the blockage to the release position. According to a further preferred embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the blocking element is formed substantially L-shaped and one leg 30 is contacted by a locking element and the other leg comprises a portion of the partial encompassing, preferably contacting in one or two Points, the retaining element allows, and wherein the pivot axis extends in the region between the two legs. The formation of the locking element as a two-leg lever allows both the simple operation of the same and the 7/29 . · Easy to implement locking features in both blockade and release positions. In particular, the fact that that portion which allows partial engagement, preferably contacting, in one or two points, of the retaining element 5 is the end portion of a leg of the blocking element enables a particularly space-saving design of the two-levered lever. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES [0043] A detailed description of the invention will now be given below with reference to different exemplary embodiments. It shows 1 shows a sectional view of an anti-burglar alarm system according to the invention with a closed window / door leaf in a first embodiment variant 1 is a sectional view of an anti-burglary security system according to the invention with tilted window / door leaf according to the first embodiment An alternative embodiment of the retaining element of a Burglar alarm system according to Fig.1 5 shows a further alternative embodiment of the retaining element of a 20 burglar alarm system according to Fig.1 6 shows an axonometric view of the detail from FIG 7 shows a particularly preferred embodiment with additional locking in blockage position with the window / door closed 8 shows the embodiment of FIG. 7 in the blocking position with tilted window / door leaf 25. FIG. 9 shows the embodiment of FIG. 7 in the release position with the window / door wing closed 10 is a detail view with a plan view of the locking element of the embodiment of FIG. 8/29 30 WAYS OF CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION FIRST EMBODIMENT 1 shows a sectional view of a window or a patio door (hereinafter referred to simply as a door) with a window / door frame 4 and a 5 of a window / door frame 5 and a glass pane 19 existing window or door, the 1 is shown in the closed state and can be opened in an interior 8. The burglar alarm system according to the invention consists essentially of a retaining element 1, which is arranged on the window / door frame 4, and a blocking element 2, which is arranged on the window / door frame 5. Retaining element 1 and 10 blocking element 2 are movable in a common blocking position, in which the window / door can not be pivoted about a vertical axis. In the present embodiment, both retaining element 1 and blocking element 2 are arranged indirectly on the window / door frame 4 or on the window-FTürrahmen 5, namely on fittings 20 and 21. This also retrofitting is already possible with 15 existing windows / doors. In principle, however, it is also conceivable, without deviating from the idea of the invention, that retaining element 1 and blocking element 2 are arranged directly on the window / door frame 4 or on the window / door leaf 5 or are integrated, which represents a visually inconspicuous solution. It is essential to the invention that in the blocking position the blocking element 2 is rotatable about an axis 20 extending outside the blocking element 2 by an angle α and thus the window / door leaf can also be tilted in the blocking position. In the axis of rotation 11 is that axis of rotation about which the door is pivotable when tilted. In other words, in the blocking position, a fixation between 25 retaining element 1 and locking element 2 only takes place as regards the normal opening movement of the window / door leaf (pivoting about a vertical axis), but not regarding the tilting of the door leaf (pivoting about a horizontal axis) , It should also be noted at this point that in the opening movement of the window / door wing about a vertical axis preventing blocking position movement of the 30 window / door leaf in the interior 8 may well be possible, but anyway only so far that thereby no boarding in the interior 8 is possible. Fig.2 and Fig.6 show a detailed view of Fig.1 and that the fittings 20 and 21, which are fastened to the window / door frame 4 and the window zTürrahmen 5. Fitting 20 is 9/29 • · · · · • • • • • • · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ······ * via an axis 22, the retaining element 1 by a pivot angle ß pivotally mounted on the fitting 21 is the locking element 2 is fixed between two bearing legs 9. On the retaining element 1, a retaining portion .3 is formed, which is designed in the present embodiment as a groove with a groove bottom 10, and groove side walls 6.7. 5 formed in the present embodiment with a circular cross-section blocking element 2 can be sunk due to its dimensions in the groove and is therefore at least partially surrounded by the latter. Depending on the dimensions of the groove and the blocking element 2, it can lead to a surface contact between the groove and locking element 2 or only to a pointwise contact, whereby the resistance, the 10 the user feels when tilting the window / door leaf, slightly influenced is. In the concrete embodiment, the retaining element 1 is arranged in its mounting position on the fitting 20 or on the window / door 4, that it projects into the interior 8 and the groove is open at the bottom, so the opening facing away from the window / door. The cross section of the retaining element 1 is wedge-shaped, wherein the tapered end in the interior 15 8 shows. Moreover, the retaining element 1 at its end facing the window / door 4 end also has a stop 16, which serves the pivot angle ß of the retaining element 1 to limit down, in the present case, the retaining element 1 also disengaged from the locking element 2 in one horizontal rest position to keep. The term below always refers to the mounting position of the intrusion detection system. FUNCTIONING OF THE INVENTION ACCORDING TO FIRST EMBODIMENT In the closed state of the window / door leaf, the retaining element 1 and the blocking element 2 are initially in a blocking position, in which the blocking element 2 is sunk in the groove (see FIG. 3). wherein the blocking element 2 selectively contacts the groove (for example on the groove base 10 or on the groove side walls 6, 7) or does not contact it. In this blocking position opening the door is not or only slightly (a 30th gap wide) possible. If an attempt is still made to open the window Z-door leaf into the interior 8 (further), then the locking element 2 fixedly connected to the window / door leaf is pressed against the groove side wall 7 which is farther away from the window / door frame 4 and thus the further opening movement of the window / door leaf blocked. 10/29 · · · · · ····· ································· ·· «·· ···« ·· 4 «* · · In order to remove the blockage, it is necessary to move the retaining element 1 from this blocking position in order to remove the retaining section 3 formed as a groove from the blocking element 2 so far that the opening of the window / door wing is possible. This is accomplished by pivoting the retaining element 1 in the direction of the window / door leaf 5 about the axis 22 by an angle ß. A provided above the blocking element 2 space 12 allows this pivotal movement, through which free space 12 in the blocking position, the retaining element 1 can protrude into the interior 8. The clearance 12 is dimensioned so that the retaining element 1 can be pivoted out of the blocking position and the blocking element 2 can thereby be brought out of engagement with the retaining section 3 (the groove). The pivoting itself can be accomplished most easily with the foot. For this purpose, the retaining element 1 protrudes in the blocking position on the free space 12 out into the interior 8, preferably by more than one centimeter, so that an operation with the foot is easily possible. 15 After the window / door has been opened in the interior 8, the retaining element 1 is released again and moves back down due to gravity. The stopper 16 contributes to the fact that the retaining element 1 is blocked in a substantially horizontal position and not pivoted further downwards. Closing the window / door leaf again, so allows the wedge-shaped cross section of the retaining element 1 with its projecting into the interior 8, tapered end when contacting by the blocking element 2 automatic lifting of the retaining element from its predetermined by the stop 16, substantially horizontal Position. The blocking element 2 slides along the underside of the retaining element 1 until it is automatically retained in the retaining section 3 (the groove) 25. In support of this is provided that those closer to the window zTürstock 4 groove side wall 6 is formed slightly longer than those for window / door 4 further away groove side wall 7, so that the locking element 2 when sliding along the underside of the retaining element 1, also at rapid closing of the door, safely in the region of the retaining portion 3 (the groove) is blocked and the retaining element 1 30 fall down and thus can absorb the locking element 2 in the groove. It can be seen from the above that the essentially horizontal position in which the retaining element 1 is held by the stop 16 is to be understood so that the horizontal alignment is only to be understood as horizontal in the strict sense only insofar as it is closing the window-TTürflügels the threading of the tapered end of the 35 wedge-shaped retaining element 1 in the space 12 above the blocking element 2 is made possible. Deviations from exactly horizontal positioning in the narrow sense 11/29 ·· , · # # # · · · · · · · · ·,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1 1 1 1 1 1 1form Height of the connection of the retaining element 1 to the window / door frame 4 or fitting 20 in relation to the height of the blocking element 2, in each case based on the same base area. In order to prevent the lifting of the window / door leaf, a blocking section 17 is additionally provided, which is arranged on the window / door frame 5 or on the fitting 21 and engages in the blocking position the corresponding window / door frame section 14 and the window ZTürrahmen the fifth facing edge 18 and the edge of the fitting 20 overlaps in the horizontal direction accordingly. The burglar alarm system according to the invention can in principle be arranged both on an upper or lower window / door frame section or window / door frame section. In order to enable the simple release of the blockage position, as described above, mild foot, however, provides a particularly preferred embodiment, the arrangement on the lower window / door stock section or window / door frame section before. 15 ALTERNATIVE EXTENSION VARIANTS FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 each schematically show a simplified alternative embodiment of the retaining element 1. The retaining section 3 is merely one step in the retaining element 1. While advantages such as automatic threading into the free space 12 are not provided in the embodiments shown , they still allow tilting of the window-zdoor in the locked position. The embodiment according to Figure 5 requires an additional, but not shown spring, which urges the retaining element 1 from below into the blocking position. Fig. 7 shows a particularly preferred embodiment variant of the invention with an additional locking element 23 which cooperates with the blocking element 2. The blocking element 2 is arranged in this embodiment movable directly or indirectly (via a fitting 21) on the window / door frame 5 and that about a through the locking element 2 itself and between two bearing legs 9 extending pivot axis 24 30 pivotally. The retaining element 1 is in this embodiment, rigidly arranged directly or indirectly (over-fine fitting 20) on the window / door frame 4. The pivotability of the locking element 2 allows it to move into the blocking position or from the blocking position to the release position. It is in the 12/29 »······································································································. Essentially formed L-shaped, wherein a leg 25 with its end portion 32 in the blocking position, the retaining element 1 hook-shaped surrounds and the other leg 26 has a shoulder 27 which cooperates with the locking element 23. An actuating shoulder 29 protrudes into the blockage position via the fitting 21 or via a plane formed by the window door leaf 5 in the direction of the interior 8 addition. Specifically, in the blocking position by pressing the Betätigungsabsatzes 29, preferably with the foot, the locking element 2 is pivoted about its axis 24, whereby the hook-shaped end portion 32 of the leg 25 is disengaged from the retaining element 3. The pivoting movement is limited by a stop 30 on the leg 26 10, see. Figure 9. The window / door can now be opened. The locking element 23 is held in the fitting 21 (alternatively in the window / door frame 5) guided substantially parallel to the glass. A spring 28 presses the locking element 23 in the direction of locking element 2 in order to lock it in either the first position corresponding to the blocking position or in the second position corresponding to the release position (see FIG. In this way, when closing the window / door, an automatic locking, as described in a burglar alarm system according to FIGS. 1 to 3, can be prevented, which could possibly lead to basically authorized persons themselves out of the house shut out. To move the locking element 2 from the release position to the blocking position, the locking element 23 is linearly displaced by means of an operable from the interior 8 actuator 31, which is designed button-shaped in the example shown. The user shifts the locking element 23 against the spring force of the spring 28. The locking element 2 pivots automatically about the pivot axis 24. 25 The automatic pivoting is ensured by a spring element 15 which is disposed between the window / door frame 5 and the stop 30 and pushes the stopper 30 away from the window / door frame 5, cf. Fig.7, Fig.8 and Fig.9. Alternatively, can be dispensed with the spring element 15 (not shown) and the automatic pivoting done by gravity. In this case, the center of gravity of the locking element 2, in particular by the configuration of the second leg 26 or of the actuating shoulder 29, is selected such that a torque acts in the release position. For example, the actuating paragraph 29 protrude relatively far into the interior 8 in order to form a lever and thus to guarantee a sufficiently large torque. If the locking element 23 is not engaged with the 13/29 13 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• · ··· ······ »· Locking element 2 is, then the torque causes rotation of the locking element 2 about the pivot axis 24 in the blocking position. The actuating element 31 is rigidly connected to the locking element 23 and is guided in a groove 34 of the fitting 21, which is clearly visible in the plan view of Fig.10. The actuator 31 is located in Fig. 10 at the obtuse end of the groove 34, i. the blocking element 2 is in the blocking position, as shown in FIG. In Fig.10 also fasteners 34, preferably screws, can be seen, with which the fitting 21 is fixed to the window / door frame. 8 shows the embodiment of Figure 7 in the blockage position, wherein the window / door 10 is tilted by the angle α in the direction of the interior 8. Compared with Fig.7, in which the window / door is also shown closed, the retaining element 1 is not only encompassed by the hook-shaped end portion 32 of the first leg 25, but also contacted surface. This can be used to limit the size of the angle α. The blocking element 2 can undergo a slight turning in the blocking position when tilting the window-z-door leaf, as can be seen from a comparison of FIG. 8 with FIG. However, in this case, the positioning of the locking element 2 to the locking element 23 always remains so that the locking element 23 fixes the locking element 2 in the blocking position. 20 25 14/29 REFERENCE LIST 1 Retaining element 2 Blocking element 5 3 Retaining section of the retaining element 4 Window or door frame 5 Door or window frame 6 Nut side wall 7 closer to the window or door frame Nut side wall 10 8 Interior 9 Bearing leg 10 Nut bottom 11 Rotary axis 12 Free space 15 13 lower window / door frame section 14 lower window door section 15 spring element 16 stop of the retaining element 17 blocking section 20 18 edge of the window or door frame section 19 glass pane 20 fitting 21 fitting 22 axis 15/29 15 23 locking element 24 pivoting axis 25 first leg 26 second Leg 5 27 paragraph 28 spring 29 actuating shoulder 30 stop 31 actuator for locking element 10 32 hook-shaped end portion of the first leg 33 groove 34 fastening element for fitting 16/29
权利要求:
Claims (25) [1] 16 · 1. An anti-intrusion system for blocking or releasing the opening movement of a window or door wing pivotally mounted on a window or door frame (4), with one directly or indirectly fastened to the window or door frame (4), preferably a retaining section (3 ) having a retaining element (1), as well as on a door or window frame (5) of the window or door leaf directly or indirectly arranged blocking element (2), wherein in a blocking position retaining element (1), and blocking element (2) opening the window - Prevent or door in an interior (8) 10, characterized in that in the blocking position, the blocking element (2) about an outside of the locking element (2) extending axis of rotation (11) by an angle (a) is rotatably arranged. [2] 2. Burglar alarm system according to claim 1, characterized in that the indirect fastening of the retaining element (1) on the window or door frame (4) or 15 of the blocking element (2) on the door or window frame (5) by means of fittings (20,21) he follows. [3] 3. burglar alarm system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that in the blocking position of the retaining portion (3), the blocking element (2) at least partially surrounds, preferably surrounds. [4] 4. burglar alarm system according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that in the blocking position of the retaining portion (3) the blocking element (2) contacted in at least one point, preferably two points. [5] 5. burglar alarm system according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the direct or indirect attachment of the retaining element 25 (1) on the window or door frame (4) is pivotable about a pivot angle (ß) and the retaining element (1) in the mounting position inwardly, in the direction of the interior (8) is arranged projecting. [6] 6. burglar alarm system according to claim 5, characterized in that a stop (16), preferably on Rückhalteeiement (1), is provided, which limits the pivot angle (ß) of the retaining element (1). [7] 7. burglar alarm system according to claim 6, characterized in that in the mounting position, the limitation of the pivot angle (ß) a substantially horizontal blocking position of the retaining element (1) due. 17/29 [8] 8. burglar alarm system according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the retaining portion (3) in the blocking position as a relative to the window or door frame (5) in the opposite direction open groove (3) is formed. [9] 9. burglar alarm system according to claim 8, characterized in that the groove (3) has a groove bottom (10) and two groove side walls (6,7) and those in blocking position of the burglar alarm system to the blocking element (2) further away arranged groove side wall (6) longer is as the other groove side wall (7). [10] 10. burglar alarm system according to one of claims 5 to 9, characterized in that the retaining element (1) in the direction of the interior (8) is wedge-shaped running. [11] 11. burglar alarm system according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the blocking element (2) is elongate and substantially rod-shaped and in the mounting position substantially parallel to the window or door frame (5) running, is arranged. [12] 12. burglar alarm system according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the blocking element (2) between two bearing legs (9) is clamped fixed. [13] 13. burglar alarm system according to one of claims 9 to 12, characterized in that the blocking element (2) has a round, preferably circular cross section and formed as a groove actuating portion (3) has a groove bottom (10), which in cross section also round, preferably at least partially circular. [14] 14. burglar alarm system according to one of claims 11 to 13, characterized in that between the blocking element (2) and window or door frame (5) a free space (12) is provided, through which the retaining element (1) in the blocking position in the direction of the interior (8 ), preferably protruding more than 1 cm. [15] 15. burglar alarm system according to one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that the blocking element (2) in the mounting position on the lower horizontally extending frame portion (13) of the window or door frame (5) is attached directly or indirectly, and the pivotable mounting of the retaining element (1) takes place on the window or door frame (4) at its lower extending floor section (14). 18 • · · · · · · · · ·········· · · [16] 16. Burglar alarm system according to claim 15, characterized in that on the window / door frame (5) a directly or indirectly arranged blocking section (17) is provided which engages in the blocking position the corresponding window / door section (14) and the window or Door frame (5) 5 facing edge (18) overlaps in the horizontal direction. [17] 17. Burglar alarm system according to one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that in the blocking position, the blocking element (2), the retaining element (1) partially surrounds, preferably contacted in one or two points. [18] 18. Burglar alarm system according to claim 17, characterized in that the direct or indirect attachment of the locking element (2) on the window or door is pivotable about a by the blocking element (2) extending pivot axis (24) from the blocking position to the release position. [19] 19. An intrusion detection system according to claim 18, characterized in that the blocking element (2) is substantially L-shaped and one leg (26) of a locking element (23) is contacted and the other leg (25) has a portion (32 ), which allows the partial encompassing, preferably contacting in one or two points, of the retaining element (1), and wherein the pivot axis (24) in the region between the two legs (25,26) extends. [20] An anti-intrusion system according to claim 19, characterized in that the portion (32) is the end portion of the other leg (25). [21] 21. Burglar alarm system according to one of claims 17 to 19, characterized in that on the blocking element (2) a stop (30) is provided, which limits the pivoting of the blocking element (2). [22] 22. Burglar alarm system according to one of claims 19 to 21, characterized in that the locking element (23) is held substantially parallel to a glass pane (19) of the window or door leaf on the same directly or indirectly linearly guided guided and from a first position, which fixes the one limb (26) of the blocking element (2) in the blocking position, into a second position, which fixes the one limb (26) of the blocking element (2) in the release position. 19/29 • · · «· · · · · · ················································································ [23] 23. Burglar alarm system according to claim 22, characterized in that a spring (28) is provided, which presses the locking element (23) in the first and second position against the one leg (26) of the blocking element (2). [24] 24. burglar alarm system according to one of claims 19 to 23, characterized 5 characterized in that the locking element (23) by means of a from the interior (8) operable actuating element (31) can be moved from the second to the first position. [25] 25. Burglar alarm system according to one of claims 17 to 24, characterized in that on one limb (26) of the blocking element (2) a 10 Betätigungsabsatz (29) is provided, in the blocking position against the interior (8) via a through the window - or door leaf formed plane or on the fitting (21) protrudes. 15 20/29
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 AT513699B1|2014-09-15|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 CH649602A5|1981-01-13|1985-05-31|Egokiefer Ag|Device for the detachable fixing of the frame of a window leaf or door leaf on the associated case| DE102004054981A1|2004-11-13|2006-05-24|Roto Frank Ag|Window or door comprises a locking element having a protrusion for interacting with a handle in a locking position|DE102014018400A1|2014-12-11|2016-06-16|Hanno Sastre|Burglar alarm system for windows and doors| DE102015001749A1|2015-02-11|2016-08-11|Hanno Sastre|Gravity-independent burglar alarm system for windows and doors| DE102015006166A1|2015-04-16|2016-10-20|Hanno Sastre|Burglar alarm system for windows and doors| AT14869U1|2015-03-31|2016-08-15|Haselsteiner Hubert|Intrusion detection system|
法律状态:
2018-08-15| MM01| Lapse because of not paying annual fees|Effective date: 20171213 |
优先权:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 AT80212013A|AT513699B1|2012-12-13|2012-12-13|Intrusion detection system|AT80212013A| AT513699B1|2012-12-13|2012-12-13|Intrusion detection system| 相关专利
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